Enclosure Design Considerations

 
 

Design
The design, or form factor, of a kiosk is extremely critical to the success or failure of a project. In other words, a kiosk should look attractive--inviting and friendly--to the people who are going to use it, and it should embody a positive expression of the image that the company or institution wishes to project, including its brand identity and service levels.

Differences in appearance can result in use rates ranging from 15% to 70%, with all other factors being equal. For this reason The Kiosk Factory fine-tunes the design of every kiosk to suit the precise application for which it is intended and styles it to reflect the client's image. For instance, several of our designs are anthropomorphic (resembling a living being), which provides a sense of familiarity to the user; others, like the “Fast Lane” ticketing kiosks, are more functional in design.

Upgradeability
“The only certainty is change”; nowhere is this idea more true than in the field of computers and electronics. Applied to the design of kiosks, this means that the components used in a kiosk will likely become obsolete within a few years, if not months.

Because the cost of development, deployment and installation for a kiosk program is far greater than the PC, touch screen or card reader contained within it, The Kiosk Factory employs a modular approach to component integration in all of its kiosk designs. All of our kiosks feature ample internal space ensuring continued downstream compatibility. This guarantees that the owner can take advantage of improvements in component performance and keep the kiosk relevant and competitive. Considerations can include:

  • The space around each component should be adequate to permit a dimensional change, and the mounting should be readily modifiable and not permanently affixed (i.e. welded) to the housing.
  • Panel PCs, board mounted PC's and other ultra-compact components should not be used unless space is at a premium, as in the case of counter-top systems.
  • Standard tower case PCs are ideal, as network cards and media can be readily swapped or added in the field.
  • The bezel surrounding any device should be a replaceable component.

Durability and materials
If a kiosk is well conceived and there is a good business case for it, then deploying a housing that will suffer rapid deterioration under field conditions unfairly compromises it. Since kiosks by definition are unattended, anything that can reduce rates of mean time between failures and extend the time between the reloading of consumables will also reduce operating costs. All of our kiosks are designed and built for installation in high traffic, institutional and/or public environments such as theatres, entertainment complexes, universities, malls and airports; they conform to the norms of architectural metal and millwork fabrication and are intended for the high traffic use our clients expect.

Because we specialize in high quality kiosks and POS housings, we avoid the use of particleboard, plywood, laminates and knock-in mouldings. Typically, our hardware and structures are industrial-grade and made of welded steel, aluminum, stainless steel, solid surfacing materials, and, where appropriate, fiberglass or vacuum moulding. We select materials for their aesthetic quality and durability, and their ability to withstand regular use and to resist impacts from strollers, deliberate acts of vandalism, cleaning equipment and harsh cleansers.

Regulatory compliance and kiosk standardization
A design concept may require a kiosk to be freestanding, wall mounted, or located inside a niche, with the result that issues of loading, mounting, durability and maintenance access must all be considered. This means that we operate on the basis of the principle that a kiosk should be designed and built to conform to the maximum standards likely to be encountered. This practice ensures that higher cost customized units will not be required to comply with local ordinances.

Additionally, we have found that the incorporation of specifications such as those of the American Disabilities Association increase a unit’s functionality overall, contributing to more rapid throughput for all clients alike and decreasing operating costs. Likewise, earthquake resistant construction implies floor bolting, which is also an effective anti-theft and child safety measure, making it advisable in all circumstances.